Factory Wholesale 19inch Five Spoke Design Kwa Audi Replacement
zotsitsa
Zithunzi za A043
A043 ndi gudumu m'malo Audi, tingachipeze powerenga ndi yokongola kugawanika asanu analankhula mapangidwe kupanga A043 lolunjika pa msewu, kukongola popanda ostentation, n'chifukwa chake tinasankha kuyendetsa ya zisamere nkhungu izi, ndipo wakhala nyenyezi ya msika. .
kukula kwake
19''
kumaliza
Nkhope Ya Makina Akuda, Mfuti Yamakina Otuwa
Kukula | OFFSET | PCD | MABOWO | CB | MALIZA | OEM Service |
19x8.0 | 39 | 112 | 5 | Zosinthidwa mwamakonda | Zosinthidwa mwamakonda | Thandizo |
Mawilo a aloyi agalimoto:
M'makampani opanga magalimoto, mawilo a aloyi ndi mawilo omwe amapangidwa kuchokera ku aluminiyamu kapena magnesium.Aloyi ndi zosakaniza zachitsulo ndi zinthu zina.Nthawi zambiri amapereka mphamvu zokulirapo kuposa zitsulo zoyera, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofewa komanso zodumphira.Ma aloyi a aluminiyamu kapena magnesiamu amakhala opepuka chifukwa cha mphamvu zomwezo, amapereka kutentha kwabwinoko, ndipo nthawi zambiri amatulutsa mawonekedwe owoneka bwino pamawilo achitsulo.Ngakhale chitsulo, zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga magudumu, ndi aloyi wachitsulo ndi kaboni, mawu oti "gudumu la alloy" nthawi zambiri amasungidwa mawilo opangidwa kuchokera ku alloy nonferrous.
Mawilo opepuka amatha kusintha kagwiridwe kake pochepetsa kuchuluka kwa ma unspring, kulola kuyimitsidwa kuti kutsatire kwambiri malowa ndikuwongolera kugwira, komabe si mawilo onse a alloy omwe ali opepuka kuposa ofanana ndi zitsulo.Kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa magalimoto onse kungathandizenso kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta.
Kutentha kwabwinoko komanso mawonekedwe otseguka a gudumu amathandizira kutulutsa kutentha kwa mabuleki, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mabuleki aziyenda bwino m'malo ovuta kwambiri oyendetsa komanso amachepetsa mwayi wocheperako kapena kulephera chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri.
Mawilo a aloyi amagulidwanso kuti azidzikongoletsa ngakhale ma aloyi otsika mtengo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri sakhala ndi dzimbiri.Ma alloys amalola kugwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zowoneka bwino zopanda zitsulo, koma ziyenera kusindikizidwa ndi utoto kapena zovundikira mawilo.Ngakhale atatetezedwa motero mawilo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito ayamba kuwonongeka pakadutsa zaka 3 mpaka 5 koma kukonzanso tsopano kukupezeka pamtengo wake.Njira zopangira zimathandiziranso kupanga mapangidwe ovuta, olimba mtima.Mosiyana ndi izi, mawilo achitsulo nthawi zambiri amapanikizidwa kuchokera kuzitsulo zachitsulo, ndiyeno amawotcherera pamodzi (nthawi zambiri amasiya madontho osawoneka bwino) ndipo amayenera kupakidwa utoto kuti apewe dzimbiri komanso / kapena zobisika ndi zophimba zamagudumu / zipewa.
Mawilo a alloy ndi okwera mtengo kupanga kuposa mawilo achitsulo, ndipo motero nthawi zambiri samaphatikizidwa ngati zida zokhazikika, m'malo mwake amagulitsidwa ngati zowonjezera kapena ngati gawo la phukusi lodula kwambiri.Komabe, mawilo a aloyi akhala ofala kwambiri kuyambira 2000, tsopano akuperekedwa pa chuma ndi subcompact magalimoto, poyerekeza ndi zaka khumi m'mbuyomo, kumene mawilo aloyi nthawi zambiri sanali fakitale kusankha pa galimoto zotsika mtengo.Mawilo a alloy akhala akuphatikizidwa ngati zida zokhazikika pamagalimoto apamwamba apamwamba kapena masewera, okhala ndi mawilo akulu akulu kapena "okha" kukhala zosankha.Kukwera mtengo kwa mawilo a aloyi kumawapangitsa kukhala okongola kwa akuba;pofuna kuthana ndi izi, opanga magalimoto ndi ogulitsa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mtedza wotsekera womwe umafuna kiyi yapadera kuti achotse.
Mawilo ambiri a alloy amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito kuponyera, koma ena amapangidwa.Mawilo opangidwa amakhala opepuka, amphamvu, koma okwera mtengo kwambiri kuposa mawilo otayidwa.Pali mitundu iwiri ya mawilo opangira: chidutswa chimodzi ndi modular.Mawilo opangira ma modular amatha kukhala ndi magawo awiri kapena atatu.Mawilo amtundu wamitundu yambiri amakhala ndi m'mphepete mwake, mlomo wakunja ndi kachidutswa kakang'ono ka magudumu okhala ndi mipata ya mtedza.Magawo onse a gudumu la modular amakhala ndi mabawuti.Rayone KS001 ndi imodzi mwamawilo odziwika bwino a zidutswa zitatu mwachitsanzo.
Mawilo ochulukirapo a alloy amapezeka kwa eni magalimoto omwe amafuna mawilo opepuka, owoneka bwino, osowa, ndi/kapena akulu pamagalimoto awo.Ngakhale kusintha mawilo achitsulo ndi matayala osakanikirana ndi matayala opepuka a aloyi komanso matayala otsika kwambiri kumatha kupangitsa kuti magwiridwe antchito achuluke komanso kuwongolera, izi sizimagwiranso ntchito ngati mawilo akulu akuchulukirachulukira.Kafukufuku wa Galimoto ndi Dalaivala wopangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mawilo amtundu wosiyanasiyana wa aloyi kuchokera ku 15 "mpaka 21" mu (38,1cm mpaka pafupifupi 53,34 cm). anavutika ndi mawilo akuluakulu.Iwo adanenanso kuti kutonthoza kwa kukwera ndi phokoso zimakhudzidwa ndi mawilo akuluakulu.
Njira Zopangira:
Kupangazitha kuchitika ndi njira imodzi kapena zingapo zopangira ma aloyi osiyanasiyana a magnesium, nthawi zambiri AZ80, ZK60 (MA14 ku Russia).Mawilo opangidwa ndi njirayi nthawi zambiri amakhala olimba kwambiri komanso amadumphira kuposa magudumu a aluminiyamu, ngakhale kuti mtengo wake ndi wapamwamba kwambiri.
High pressure die casting (HPDC).Njirayi imagwiritsa ntchito kufa komwe kumakonzedwa mu makina akuluakulu omwe ali ndi mphamvu yotseka kwambiri kuti atseke imfa yotsekedwa.Magnesium yosungunuka imatsanuliridwa mu chubu chodzaza chotchedwa shot sleeve.Pistoni imakankhira chitsulo mukufa ndi liwiro lalikulu komanso kuthamanga, magnesium imalimba ndipo failo imatsegulidwa ndipo gudumu limatulutsidwa.Mawilo opangidwa ndi njirayi atha kupereka kutsika kwa mtengo komanso kuwongolera kukana dzimbiri koma amakhala ocheperako komanso otsika mphamvu chifukwa cha chikhalidwe cha HPDC.
Low pressure Die casting (LPDC).Njirayi nthawi zambiri imagwiritsa ntchito chitsulo, imayikidwa pamwamba pa crucible yodzaza ndi magnesium wosungunuka.Nthawi zambiri crucible imamata pakufayo ndipo kusakanikirana kwa mpweya / chivundikiro kwa mpweya kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kukakamiza chitsulo chosungunula kuti chikwere ndi chubu chodzaza ngati udzu mukufa.Mawilo a LPDC akakonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zabwino kwambiri zochitira zinthu, amatha kupititsa patsogolo kusinthasintha kwa mawilo a HPDC magnesium ndi mawilo aliwonse opangidwa ndi aluminiyamu, amakhalabe ocheperako kuposa ma magnesium opangidwa.
Kuponya kwamphamvu yokoka.Mawilo amphamvu yokoka a magnesium akhala akupanga kuyambira koyambirira kwa zaka za m'ma 1920 ndipo amapereka ductility wabwino, komanso katundu wachibale pamwamba pa zomwe zingapangidwe ndi kuponyedwa kwa aluminiyamu.Zida zopangira mawilo amphamvu yokoka ndi ena mwa njira zotsika mtengo kwambiri.Izi zalola kupanga magulu ang'onoang'ono, kusinthasintha pamapangidwe komanso nthawi yochepa yachitukuko.